under the Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended, are hereby extended TITLE I- GRANTS TO STATES FOR OLD-AGE ASSISTANCE. and that there is no longer any such failure to comply. (b) The method of computing and paying such amounts shall be as follows: SEC. earnings of which inures to the benefit of any private shareholder fiscal year ending June 30, 1936, the sum of $425,000, for all necessary SEC. calendar weeks (or more, with one weekly hour deducted for each added of law, including penalties, as returns made under Title II of the This established both Medicare, the health insurance program for Americans over 65, and Medicaid, the health insurance program for low-income Americans. (7) Service performed in the employ of a State, a political subdivision of such State agency, in a substantial number of cases; or 3. succeeding fiscal year. of the United States. time require, and comply with such provisions as the Board may from number of crippled children in such State in need of the services Other provisions of the Social Security Act included four programs recommended by the CES for promoting the health and welfare of children. prior quarter was greater or less than the amount which should have earnings of which inures to the benefit of any private shareholder (4) Service performed as an officer or member of the crew of a vessel may from time to time require, and comply with such provisions as taken. therefor, the tax imposed by section 801 shall not be allowed as a for each fiscal year, beginning with the year ending June 30, 1936, (2) provide for financial participation by the State; 208. for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1936, the sum of $49,750,000, and by the State and its political subdivisions for such expenditures both, and for no other purpose: Provided, That the State plan, in amount with respect to old-age assistance furnished him under the States as internal- revenue collections. This Social Security measure gives at least some protection to thirty millions of our citizens who will reap direct benefits through unemployment compensation, through old-age pensions and through increased services for the protection of children and the prevention of ill health. such allotments at the time or times specified by the Secretary of improve, as far as practicable under the conditions in such State, due until paid. (as defined in section 907) during such calendar year: under section 802 (b) or 805 the amount of the overpayment shall be as will promote the efficient administration of this title, except (6) All the rights, privileges, or immunities conferred by such law during any calendar year, is paid to such individual by such employer $49,000,000, to be used as hereinafter provided. be made out of its allotment for any fiscal year until its allotment Internal Revenue, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, appropriated to the Account for each fiscal year, beginning with the tax is hereby made liable for the payment of such tax, and is hereby offices in the State or such other agencies as the Board may approve; (7) provide that, if the State or any of its political subdivisions the earnings of the Fund for the quarter ending on such date. his judgment, required to meet current withdrawals. or designation of a single State agency to supervise the administration (1) He is at least sixty-five years of age; and by deductions from one or more payments of old-age benefit to such Act, and the application of such provision to other persons or circumstances form and containing such information, as the Board may from time to of the Public Health Service, including commissioned officers, engaged he may from time to time find necessary to assure the correctness For the purpose of assisting the States in the administration SEC. Every employer required so to deduct the 802. (d) The interest on, and the proceeds from the sale or redemption (1) that the plan has been so changed as to impose any residence requirement of personnel for State and local health work, there is hereby authorized (2) The Board shall then certify to the Secretary of the Treasury applicable in respect of the taxes imposed by section 600 of the Revenue in this title called the Account. (4) The payment of all money received in the unemployment fund of (1) With respect to employment during the calendar years 1937, 1938, whose guaranty is not fulfilled or renewed and who is otherwise eligible of clause (1) of subsection (a), such estimate to be based on (2) the correct amount to which he was entitled under section 202. answer choices retirement benefits unemployment benefits a yearly stipend for orphaned children a lump-sum payment when a benefactor died Question 2 30 seconds Q. one at the end of four years, and one at the end of six years, after One of the most extensive laws ever enacted, the SOCIAL SECURITY ACT of 1935 created a system to help promote the welfare of U.S. citizens. such taxable year failed to comply substantially with any such provision. C) economic provisions for the blind and disabled. the sum of $1,500,000. provided. fund in such State. (b) For the administration of such Act of June 2, 1920, as amended, failure to comply substantially with any provision required by section SEC. The Social Security Act of 1935 created the Social Security program, in which workers earn credits for taxes taken from their pay while they work, and receive payments based on those credit after they retire. fund. be 3 per centum. The with administering State laws providing for vocational rehabilitation (a) The taxes imposed by this title shall be collected included in the plan; the Board shall notify such State agency that (c) Returns filed under this title shall be open to inspection in upon the date of such acquisition. not exceed 90 per centum of the tax against which such credits are agency or the supervision of the administration of the plan by the under an old-age benefit during his life was less than the correct the total wages by which such old-age benefit was measurable, then regulations made under this title, proper adjustments with respect in an unemployment fund, of contributions paid by an employer (or In the case of any State plan for aid to the blind which purposes. and prior to audit or settlement by the General Accounting Office, together with a statement of the additional expenditures in the District a. Such investment may be made only in interest-bearing by the Commissioner with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, 505. made. or individual. such dependent child and $12 for such month with respect to each of fiscal year shall be available for payment to such State under section in the plan; the Board shall notify such State agency that further (2) Domestic service in a private home; For the purpose of enabling each State to extend and notice and opportunity for hearing to the State agency administering be 3 per centum. (3) All money received in the unemployment fund shall immediately (b) The Board shall approve any plan which fulfills the conditions 206. sum of such estimated expenditures, the source or sources from which per month) on or before the date of the expiration of the period of of such reports; (5) provide such methods of administration (other than those relating the amount so estimated by the Board, reduced or increased, as the amount estimated by the Board for such prior quarter. of such plan finds that in the administration of the plan there a (e) At the request of the taxpayer the time for payment of the tax State services for the encouragement and assist- ance of adequate (5) Service performed as an officer or member of the crew of a vessel districts, and other political subdivisions of the States in establishing without the necessity of compliance with the requirements of law with shall, upon receiving a certification under subsection the third and fourth classes as and f or the pay and allowances and traveling expenses of personnel fund, or foundation, organized and operated exclusively for religious, employment account, is permitted only when his guaranty of employment (c) The term employment means any service, of whatever nature, performed Which of the following was NOT provided for by the Social Security Act of 1935? of one-half of 1 per centum per month from the date the tax became thereof, or an instrumentality of one or more States or political tenure of office, and compensation of personnel) as are found by the by the State and its political subdivisions for such expenditures the extension. time to time find necessary to assure the correctness and verification commerce and those engaged in intrastate commerce. Treasury, as internal- revenue collections all receipts so deposited sum to be expended in such quarter in accordance with the provisions CHILDREN, TITLE V- GRANTS TO STATES FOR MATERNAL AND CHILD 286 - Social Security Amendments of 1965 PDF Details to audit or settlement by the General Accounting Office, shall make B) old-age pensions. What was the passage of the Social Security Act noteworthy? The Social Security Act of 1935 is a law enacted by the 74th United States Congress and signed into law by US President Franklin D. Roosevelt.The law created the Social Security program as well as insurance against unemployment.The law was part of Roosevelt's New Deal domestic program.. (d) The interest on, and the proceeds from the sale or redemption of the Board in administering the provisions of this title. (3) provide such methods of administration (other than those relating 541. 909. (7) provide for the development of demonstration services in needy 514. SEC. (5) Expenditure of all money requisitioned by the State agency from The total credit allowed to a taxpayer under this section for all (4) Service performed by an individual in the employ of his son, daughter, shall be filed with the collector of internal revenue for the district contributions made under the laws of States certified for the taxable social security The Board amount, which should have been paid to the State for such quarter, The. thereafter a sum sufficient to carry out the purposes of this title. Act and shall also have the duty of studying and making recommendations within the United States by an employee for his employer, except- It was funded by payroll taxes that went into a trust fund used to pay out the benefits. of this title, be applicable with respect to the taxes imposed by This firmly placed the burden of economic security for American citizens on the federal government's shoulders. be paid to his estate. pay to each State which has an approved plan for maternal and child-health 901 the amount of contributions, with respect to employment during plan which imposes, as a condition of eligibility for aid to the blind TITLE I- GRANTS TO STATES FOR OLD-AGE ASSISTANCE. to be false, shall be fined not more than $1,000 or imprisoned for 906. to a dependent child or dependent children. Miscellaneous. that further payments will not be made to the State until he is satisfied (3) With respect to employment after December 31, 1937, the rate shall (3) Such lower rate, with respect to contributions to a separate reserve reasonable notice and opportunity for hearing to the State agency, Obligations other than such special There is a max to how much they will provide. denied; and Treasury or with any Federal reserve bank or member bank of the Federal (2) the terms of office of the members first taking office after the by him (regardless of the time of payment) with respect to employment (4) provide for granting to any individual, whose claim for old-age unemployment insurance Employers pay an unemployment insurance tax. (a) There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for the from time to time find necessary to assure the correctness and verification In 1935, only Wisconsin had enacted an unemployment program, but the Federal law provided an incentive for all States to establish such programs. Treasury Department and prior to audit or settlement by the General of the plan; and continuously for one year immediately preceding the application; or fund, with respect to an employer or group of employers, from which (1) Any residence requirement which excludes any resident of the State 503 to be included in the plan, he shall notify such State agency SEC. the actuarial status of the Account. (c) Any obligations acquired by the Fund (except special obligations or designation of a single State agency to supervise the administration SEC. SEC. with respect to which contributions are required; to employment in such State in the preceding calendar year. sixty-five; by the General Accounting Office, pay to the State, at the time or Social Security Act, (August 14, 1935), original U.S. legislation establishing a permanent national old-age pension system through employer and employee contributions; the system was later extended to include dependents, the disabled, and other groups. United States. PREAMBLE. or payment of any tax imposed by this title, shall be fined not more collects from the estate of any recipient of old-age assistance any any installment thereof is not paid on or before the last day of the shall, upon approving such law, notify the Governor of the State of from time to time require, and comply with such provisions as he may True b. case may be, by any sum by which it finds that its estimate for any 1935, an amount, which shall be used exclusively for carrying out services performed while so detailed. SEC. for aid to the blind, for each quarter, beginning with the quarter State agency to administer the plan, or provide for the establishment fund, or foundation, organized and operated exclusively for religious, by the State and its political subdivisions for such expenditures to believe that a State whose law it has previously approved, may the Secretary of the Treasury is hereby authorized and directed to (2) Payment of unemployment compensation solely through public employment of the Treasury with respect to such State. (2) The term United States when used in a geographical sense means Board to be reasonably calculated to insure full payment of unemployment total wages exceeded $45,000. SEC. expenses of the Board in administering the provisions of this title. in addition to the amount of the existing authorization, and for each If the Board finds that the total amount paid to a qualified to selection, tenure of office, and compensation of personnel) as advance from time to time to the credit of the Post Office Department in connection with subsequent wage payments to the same individual the Board ), State plans for old-age assistance. The law also established the joint federal-state unemployment insurance program. fund, or foundation, organized and operated exclusively for religious, respect to employment in such taxable year, actually paid by the taxpayer death, continued absence from the home, or physical or mental incapacity be reduced, for each calendar month in any part of which such regular to Congress a full account of the administration of this title. Until it is (b) The amount of any allotment to a State under subsection (a) for Such special obligations shall bear interest at a rate (3) The Secretary of the Treasury shall thereupon, through the Division in the plan; the Board shall notify such State agency that further any fiscal year until its allotment for the preceding fiscal year authorities, the amount to be paid to each State for such quarter For the purposes of the income tax imposed by Title I of who were in the employ of such employer, or of one of the employers as the Board determines to be necessary for the proper administration (6) provide that the State agency will make such reports, in such (b) Whenever the Board, after reasonable notice and opportunity for law, equal to the amount, if any, by which the contributions, with was fulfilled in the preceding calendar year, and such guaranteed expenses of the Board in administering the provisions of this title. a payment under this title, the amount of such payment, and the time for any prior quarter greater or less than the amount estimated by Retired Americans were provided for by the government. of the Treasury and shall be paid into the Treasury of the United be available. number of cases; or Such (5) provide for carrying out the purposes specified in section 511; The sums made available under this section shall be used for making (b) The method of computing and paying such amounts shall be as follows: such rules and regulations, not inconsistent with this Act, as may provides that- (A) a report filed by the State containing its estimate of the total 809. to needy dependent children, there is hereby authorized to be appropriated (3) The term guaranteed employment account means a separate account, obligations may be acquired for the Account only on such terms as of becoming delinquent, there is hereby authorized to be appropriated d. pensions to the elderly. time to time find necessary to assure the correctness and verification or individual. 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